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Medical Laboratory Technology

Medical Laboratory Technology - Associate in Applied Science Degree

Program Requirements:

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Admission Type:

Health Sciences
Health Science ÍÃ×ÓÏÈÉú

Locations:

Grand Strand

Contact:

Limited Access ÍÃ×ÓÏÈÉú
(843) 347-5221

Medical laboratory technician working in a lab.

Medical Laboratory Technology is a field for people who are interested in science and working with their hands. Medical Laboratory Technicians (MLT) are detail-oriented problem solvers. They want to help patients in a medical setting but prefer to have limited patient contact.  MLT’s enjoy working with their hands, technical instruments, and communicating with other medical professionals. This medical laboratory role is challenging and requires life-long learning.

The Associate in Applied Science in Medical Laboratory Technology degree prepares students to be able to perform laboratory tests automated and manual testing following detailed instructions; trains and educates students to analyze human blood, body fluids, or tissue samples to detect and diagnose diseases using microscopes, blood analyzers, and other scientific equipment. An MLT is also qualified to analyze data and relay the results to physicians after testing and examining a specimen. This data obtained can be utilized by healthcare providers to diagnosis, treat, and prevent illnesses. 

Graduates of the program are eligible to take the American Society for Clinical Pathology – Board of Certification (ASCP-BOC) exam.  To be certified as a Medical Laboratory Technician the graduate must pass the ASCP-BOC generalist certification examination. The cost of completing this examination is not included in the cost of tuition for the program. Becoming a MLT (ASCP) will help them procure employment in hospital and private laboratories (clinical or research) or physician office labs.

ÍÃ×ÓÏÈÉú Information

Specific Admission Requirements for Program

This is a Top Qualified program with a limited number of available seats.  It has additional requirements beyond those of HGTC’s General Admission policy.  Every applicant will be reviewed on a weighted application, but all will not be selected.  Detailed information is shown below.

Getting Started with Medical Laboratory Technology

Step 1

Apply to HGTC by filling out the Admission Application.

Note: The MLT program does not accept experiential credit for courses with an MLT prefix. 

Step 2

Submit additional required documentation.

  • Official high school transcript or G.E.D.
  • Official college transcript(s)
  • Affidavit Acknowledgement Form (found in myHGTC, Health Sciences Resource card)
  • TEAS** scores, no older than two (2) years from date of testing.  Students may retest every 30 days.
Step 3

Begin working on requirements listed below in Phase I (Pre-program).  You must fully complete the requirements before advancing to Step 4.

Phase I (Pre-program)

  • Completion of the following four (4) prerequisites classes with a grade of C or higher and GPA of 2.0:
    • BIO 112, General Anatomy & Physiology (5-year limit, 10 years with Bachelors Degree),
    • CHM105 (5-year limit, 10 years with Bachelors Degree),
    • ENG 101, English Composition I
    • MAT 120, Probability and Statistics
  • TEAS** score of 58.7 within the last two years. 
  • Attain 8 hours of observation in a medical laboratory within the last 3 years.  (See Important Information below.)

** Further information about the TEAS test, including instructions for registering for the TEAS and links to study material may be found on the Health Science Resources card in your myHGTC portal.

Step 4

Submit the Program Application (found in myHGTC, Health Sciences Resource card.)  Applications are due by May 15.

Step 5

If selected for a seat in Phase II (Clinical Program), you will receive an official acceptance letter from ÍÃ×ÓÏÈÉú, along with clinical requirements instructions from HGTC-clinical@hgtc.edu.  Some requirements are time sensitive, so you should not begin any requirements until contacted.

Clinical requirements include, but are not limited to:

  • Completion and passing of a ***criminal background check (CBC) and a ***14-panel drug screen (UDS)
  • General Hospital Orientation Care Learning Passport Transcript
  • Proof of current Basic Life Support (BLS) CPR Certification through the American Heart Association or the American Red Cross 
  • Completion of the 4-page HGTC Health Physical
  • Tuberculosis Screening (2-Step PPD: two TB skin tests) or a QuantiFERON-TB Gold Blood Assay (QFT)
  • Submission of specific immunizations (Flu, Tdap, MMR, Varicella, and recommended Hepatitis B and COVID)
  • Submit $125 deposit to hold your seat

***Only background checks and drug screens completed through the College's designated agency will be accepted.

Note: Student must have reliable transportation for rotations to different clinical sites in Horry and Georgetown counties.  

Step 6

Attend program orientation.

Step 7

Welcome to the program!  Begin Phase II (Clinical Program)

Phase II (Clinical Program)

Phase II is when you will begin MLT classes, labs and clinical rotations.  It is required to attend a program orientation prior to the start of the program where you will receive further information from the department.

Course Sequence and Progression Requirements

A minimum grade of "C" or better is required for all MLT-prefixed courses for progression and graduation.

Note: To be certified as a Medical Laboratory Technician the graduate must pass the ASCP-BOC generalist certification examination. The cost of completing this examination is not included in the cost of tuition for the program.

Student Resources

ÍÃ×ÓÏÈÉú Forms

Other Important Forms

For more information, contact:
Sandra Wetter - (843) 477-2144

Accreditation Status

The Medical Laboratory Technology program is accredited by NAACLS (National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences), 5600 N. River Rd, Suite 720 Rosemont IL  60018-5119; ph: 773.714.8880; fx: 773.714.8886; info@naacls.org.

For more information about HGTC's accreditations, click here.

Student Outcomes Information

View Student Outcomes Information

Mission Statement

To provide a student - centered environment for the development of professional attributes, technical abilities, and critical thinking skills expected of entry-level Medical Laboratory Technicians.  The graduate will have acquired the knowledge, skills, and professional experiences for success in achieving their career and educational goals and will work as effective MLT’s in their local communities.  Upon completion of the program, the graduate earns an Associate Degree in Applied Science – Medical Laboratory Technology and is eligible to take the ASCP National Certification Examination.

Program Disclosure Statement

Applicants to the Medical Laboratory Technology program should be aware a current, unrestricted license or certification may be required to practice in the state in which you intend to reside/practice. Each state is unique in its licensure requirements. Students are encouraged to reach out to the program chair for more information and assistance with understanding professional licensure.

Career Outlook & Employment Opportunities

On a typical day, a medical laboratory technician will perform components of a variety of treatment procedures, including:

  • Test biological specimens collected from patients.
  • Use microscopes, automated analyzers, and computerized instruments.
  • Analyze tests results to detect diseases.
  • Communicate with Physicians about diagnoses and treatments for patients.

Employment opportunities can be found in the following settings:

  • Hospitals
  • Clinics
  • Medical Research Labs
  • Physician's Office

For more information about careers, visit  for an overview of South Carolina and National earnings statistics, and Career Services for more employment resources.

 

Required Courses and Sample Schedules

Degree Requirements: Medical Laboratory Technology

Component Course Title Semester
Credit Hours
GENERAL EDUCATION    
ENG 101 English Composition I 3
PSY 201 General Psychology 3
BIO 112* Basic Anatomy and Physiology 4
CHM 105* General Organic & Biochemistry 4
MAT 120 Probability and Statistics 3
and    
Select one Humanities/Fine Arts course from the list below:    
ART 101 Art History and Appreciation 3
ART 105 Film as Art 3
ENG 201 American Literature I 3
ENG 202 American Literature II 3
ENG 205 English Literature I 3
ENG 206 English Literature II 3
ENG 208 World Literature I 3
ENG 209 World Literature II 3
ENG 230 Women in Literature 3
ENG 236 African American Literature 3
HIS 101 Western Civilization to 1689 3
HIS 102 Western Civilization Post 1689 3
HIS 201 American History: Disc to 1877** 3
HIS 202 American History: 1877 to Pres 3
MUS 105 Music Appreciation 3
PHI 101 Introduction to Philosophy 3
PHI 110 Ethics** 3
PHI 201 History of Philosophy 3
REL 103 Comparative Religion 3
SPA 201 Intermediate Spanish I 3
SPA 202 Intermediate Spanish II 3
THE 101 Introduction to Theatre 3
  CREDITS 20
Required Core Subject Areas    
MLT 105 Medical Microbiology 4
MLT 120 Immunohematology 4
MLT 230 Advanced Clinical Chemistry 4
MLT 110 Hematology 4
MLT 210 Advanced Hematology 4
  CREDITS 20
OTHER HOURS REQUIRED FOR GRADUATION    
MLT 102 Medical Laboratory Fundamentals 3
MLT 205 Advanced Microbiology 4
MLT 115 Immunology 3
MLT 131 Clinical Chemistry I 3
MLT 108 Urinalysis & Body Fluids 3
MLT 251 Clinical Experience I 5
MLT 252 Clinical Experience II 5
MLT 253 Clinical Experience III 5
MLT 254 Clinical Experience IV 5
  CREDITS 36
  TOTAL CREDIT HOURS 76

Sample Schedule: Medical Laboratory Technology

PHASE I - GENERAL ADMISSION

Phase I is a general admission phase, enabling students to enroll in the general education core courses required for completion of the Medical Laboratory Technician program.  These courses may be completed at ÍÃ×ÓÏÈÉú or transferred in from another accredited institution.

Upon completion of the four required general education prerequisite courses with minimum grades of "C," an overall 2.0 GPA for all the core courses, and completion of the TEAS test, students are eligible to apply for Phase II.

Semester Course Title Semester
Credit Hours
First Semester - Spring    
BIO 112 Basic Anatomy & Physiology* 4
ENG 101 English Composition I 3
MAT 120 Probability and Statistics 3
CHM 105 General Organic and Biochemistry* 4
  CREDITS 14
     

PHASE II - LIMITED ACCESS ADMISSION

Phase II is limited access and requires admissions for students to be eligible to enroll in MLT and clinical courses. For students to proceed to Phase II they must complete the .

After admission to PHASE II – Limited Access, students must complete the following courses to graduate as a Medical Laboratory Technician.

Second Semester - Fall    
MLT 102 Medical Laboratory Fundamentals 3
MLT 105 Medical Microbiology 4
MLT 115 Immunology 3
MLT 131 Clinical Chemistry I 3
  CREDITS 13
Third Semester - Spring    

MLT 110

Hematology 4

MLT 120

Immunohematology 4
MLT 205 Advanced Microbiology 4
  CREDITS 12
     
Fourth Semester - Summer    
MLT 108 Urinalysis & Body Fluids 3
MLT 210 Advanced Hematology 4
MLT 230 Advanced Clinical Chemistry 4
  CREDITS 11
Fifth Semester - Fall    
MLT 251 Clinical Experience I 5
MLT 252 Clinical Experience II 5
PSY 201 General Psychology 3
  CREDITS 13
Sixth Semester - Spring    
MLT 253 Clinical Experience III 5
MLT 254 Clinical Experience IV 5
and    
Select one Humanities/Fine Arts course from the list below:    
ART 101 Art History and Appreciation 3
ART 105 Film as Art 3
ENG 201 American Literature I 3
ENG 202 American Literature II 3
ENG 205 English Literature I 3
ENG 206 English Literature II 3
ENG 208 World Literature I 3
ENG 209 World Literature II 3
ENG 230 Women in Literature 3
ENG 236 African American Literature 3
HIS 101 Western Civilization to 1689 3
HIS 102 Western Civilization Post 1689 3
HIS 201 American History: Disc to 1877** 3
HIS 202 American History: 1877 to Pres 3
MUS 105 Music Appreciation 3
PHI 101 Introduction to Philosophy 3
PHI 110 Ethics** 3
PHI 201 History of Philosophy 3
REL 103 Comparative Religion 3
SPA 201 Intermediate Spanish I 3
SPA 202 Intermediate Spanish II 3
THE 101 Introduction to Theatre 3
  CREDITS 13
  TOTAL CREDIT HOURS 76

*May substitute BIO 210 for BIO 112, and CHM 110 for CHM 105.
**Recommended students take PHI 110 for Humanities/Fine Arts elective. For transfer to senior institutions, students should select HIS 201 for Humanities/Fine Arts to satisfy Reach Act requirements.

COURSE TIME LIMITS:

  • 5-year time limit (or 10-year time limit, if the student has a Bachelor's or Master's degree) on BIO 112, BIO 210, CHM 105, and CHM 110.
  • 10-year time limit exists on  MAT 120.
  • 2-year maximum time limit on all MLT courses.